Senior year of high school is exciting—but it can also feel like a whirlwind. Between classes, exams, extracurriculars, and big decisions about the future, fall and winter are critical seasons for students planning to attend college next year. Staying organized and proactive now can make the transition to college smoother and less stressful later.

Here’s a step-by-step look at what seniors (and parents) should focus on this fall and winter.

1. Finalize Your College List

By early fall, you should have a solid list of the colleges you plan to apply to. Take time to research each school’s admissions requirements and deadlines. If you haven’t already, schedule campus tours to get a true feel for the environment and interact with current students.

2. Stay on Top of Applications

Most college applications open in August for the following academic year, but that doesn’t mean you have to submit them then. Give yourself plenty of time to complete and revise your essays, request recommendation letters, and double-check all materials before submitting. Keeping a calendar or checklist can help you stay organized and meet every deadline.

Pay close attention to the deadlines listed on schools’ websites. Every college or university is different, but these are general guidelines:

• Early Decision/Early Action deadlines typically fall in November.
• Regular Decision applications are often due in January or February.

Tip: Common App is an online platform that allows students to apply to numerous schools (more than 1,100 accept the Common Application) with one application. This eliminates the need for multiple essays, letters of recommendation, and other documents.

3. Complete the FAFSA

The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) typically opens each October 1 for the next academic year and is a critical step in the financial aid process. Submitting your FAFSA early gives you access to the widest range of federal, state, and institutional aid. Each state and school have their own deadlines for FAFSA completion, so be sure to check the colleges you hope to attend.

Learn more about the FAFSA in our article, Top 5 Tips for Completing the FAFSA.

4. Keep Grades Strong and Stay Engaged

Senior year grades still matter—colleges often review your final transcript. Continue to challenge yourself academically and stay involved in extracurriculars, volunteer work, or part-time jobs. These activities demonstrate commitment, leadership, and time management—all qualities colleges value.

5. Start Thinking About How to Pay for College

Financial aid award letters usually arrive in the spring, but it’s important to do research and have family discussions about paying for college before the spring/summer time crunch. College is a big financial commitment, and you should understand and assume responsibility alongside your parents.

• Apply for scholarships.
• Discuss whether your parents have a college saving plan or other savings set up.
• Start looking into options for private student loans to cover any funding gaps left after savings, scholarships, grants, and federal aid.

Final Thoughts

Fall and winter are about laying the groundwork for your college journey. By meeting deadlines, staying organized, and planning ahead financially, you’ll be ready to enjoy the year, knowing you’re prepared for the future.